Complete Guide to Trademark Classification
Understand the Nice Classification system to successfully register your trademark
What is the Nice Classification System?
The Nice Classification System is an international classification of goods and services applied to the registration of trademarks. Established by the Nice Agreement in 1957, this system is used in over 150 countries to categorize goods and services for trademark registration purposes.
The system consists of 45 classes: classes 1-34 are for goods, and classes 35-45 are for services. Each class has a heading that broadly indicates the goods or services included, but it's important to review the explanatory notes and alphabetical list for precise classification.
Why is Correct Classification Important?
- Determines the scope of your trademark protection
- Affects registration costs (fees are typically charged per class)
- Can influence the search for prior marks and potential oppositions
- Crucial for international trademark protection strategy
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Tips for Effective Classification
- Make a detailed list of all your goods or services
- Use specific terms and avoid overly broad descriptions
- Consider potential future expansions of your business
- Consult the latest version of the Nice Classification, as it's updated periodically
- When in doubt, consider seeking professional advice
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